关于举办葡萄牙里斯本大学王珊助理教授学术讲座的通知
发布时间: 2022-06-20

题目:船舶砰击载荷与结构响应

Slamming induced loads and structural responses of ships

时间:20220624日周五16001700

地点:腾讯会议 ID93382698531

腾讯直播间:https://meeting.tencent.com/l/hA1SrLFrwFwl

报告人:王珊(葡萄牙里斯本大学船舶与海洋工程研究中心

主持人:焦甲龙(船舶与海洋工程系),胡楠(土木工程系)

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土木与交通学院

2022620


 

报告人简介:

王珊,女,工学博士,20162021年就职于葡萄牙里斯本大学船舶与海洋工程研究中心(IST/CENTEC),曾任预聘助理教授(tenure),博士生导师,并于2021年获得里斯本大学终身教职(tenured)。主要从事船舶入水砰击与水弹性响应、船舶结构振动、海洋结构物水动力分析、流固耦合效应、计算流体动力学、浮式海洋平台和波能装置的系泊设计和分析。近些年,在Marine StructuresOcean EngineeringJournal of Fluids and StructuresRenewable EnergyRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews等行业顶级期刊发表论文共65篇。目前谷歌学术论文引用896次,H指数16i10指数23。多篇研究成果被领域权威学术组织ISSC载荷和动态响应委员会报告推荐引用。多次参加国际行业知名会议并作报告,并于2018年成为ISSC动态响应委员会成员,以及Joint ITTC-ISSC 委员会技术秘书。担任行业期刊Journal of Marine Science and Engineering的专刊编辑Journal of Marine Science and Application的编委。近些年,作为重要成员参与了多个欧盟和葡萄牙自然科学基金资助的科研项目,包括EXTREME SEASARCWIND等重大国际合作项目。主持了葡萄牙自然科学基金并开展CFD模拟海洋浮体水动力响应方面研究。

 


Dr. Shan Wang is an Assistant Professor (tenured) of Instituto Superior Técnico at University of Lisbon, Portugal. She received her B.S. degree and M.S. degree in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering from Tianjin University in 2008 and 2010, respectively. In Instituto Superior Técnico of University of Lisbon she received her 2nd M.S. degree in 2011, and PHD degree in 2016. Her research interests include ship slamming in extreme waves, interaction of floating structures with waves, renewable energy devices and CFD simulations. She has published 65 peer-reviewed papers, with a H-index of 16 and an i10-index of 23 and total citation of 890 in Google Scholar. She is the committee member of II.2 “Dynamic Response” committee and the technical secretary of the joint ITTC-ISSC committee in 21st ISSC. She has participated in three FCT funded projects (WAVE CONVERTERS, OPWEC, ELASTMOOR) and two EU funded project (EXTREME SEAS, ARCWIND). Recently, she became the PI of a FCT funded project regarding the CFD simulations of the hydrodynamics of floating bodies, including composite lifeboat, large ships with propeller and renewable energy devices.

 


报告摘要:

砰击是船体结构与波浪相互作用而产生的一种剧烈流固耦合现象。船舶在恶劣海况中航行时会产生六自由度摇荡运动,当船首露出水面后再次入水的过程中,会与水面发生高速撞击从而产生砰击载荷。巨大的冲击载荷会引起船体结构振动和局部结构损伤与破坏。因此,准确预报船体砰击载荷对于船体结构的设计与安全评估至关重要。

本报告将围绕局部砰击现象开展介绍,主要包括三个方面内容:砰击现象出现的情况和发生概率、砰击载荷的预测方法和砰击引起的结构响应。首先,以一艘化学品船为例,介绍预测船舶砰击事件的发生概率及载荷的数值方法。然后介绍基于任意拉格朗日-欧拉方法和解析方法预报船体剖面砰击载荷的理论与数值模拟方法。此外,还将给出典型结构物在砰击载荷作用下的结构动力和水弹性响应的解析解。最后,对采用数值和试验方法预报砰击载荷中的不确定性问题的研究进展进行综述。

 

Hull slamming is a phenomenon that occurs when the ship hulls come out of the water due to the relative vertical motions between the vessel and the water surface and then enters the water surface with a relatively high speed. The generated impulsive forces may induce considerable vibrations and local structural damages. Thus the accurate prediction of hydrodynamic slamming forces acting on ship hull structures is crucial in the design of marine structures.

The report will introduce three main research aspects regarding the local slamming phenomenon: where and how often a slam event occurs; slamming load prediction methods, and structural responses due to slamming loads. Firstly, a numerical method for predicting the slamming probability of occurrence and loads of ships will be presented with an example of a chemical tanker. Then the assessment of slamming loads on ship sections using arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian method and analytical models will be discussed. In addition, the analytical solutions for determining the dynamic or hydroelastic responses of simple ship structures subjected to slamming loads will be presented. Furthermore, the recent research progress regarding the numerical and experimental uncertainty on slamming loads assessment will be reported.