Ni-Rich Layered Oxide with Preferred Orientation (110) Plane as a Stable Cathode Material for High-Energy Lithium-Ion Batteries
作者:Li, FK (Li, Fangkun)[ 1 ] ; Liu, ZB (Liu, Zhengbo)[ 1 ] ; Shen, JD (Shen, Jiadong)[ 1 ] ; Xu, XJ (Xu, Xijun)[ 1 ] ; Zeng, LY (Zeng, Liyan)[ 1 ] ; Li, Y (Li, Yu)[ 1 ] ; Zhang, DC (Zhang, Dechao)[ 1 ] ; Zuo, SY (Zuo, Shiyong)[ 1 ] ; Liu, J (Liu, Jun)[ 1 ]
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NANOMATERIALS
卷: 10 期: 12
文献号: 2495
DOI: 10.3390/nano10122495
出版年: DEC 2020
文献类型:Article
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摘要
The cathode, a crucial constituent part of Li-ion batteries, determines the output voltage and integral energy density of batteries to a great extent. Among them, Ni-rich LiNixCoyMnzO2 (x + y + z = 1, x >= 0.6) layered transition metal oxides possess a higher capacity and lower cost as compared to LiCoO2, which have stimulated widespread interests. However, the wide application of Ni-rich cathodes is seriously hampered by their poor diffusion dynamics and severe voltage drops. To moderate these problems, a nanobrick Ni-rich layered LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 cathode with a preferred orientation (110) facet was designed and successfully synthesized via a modified co-precipitation route. The galvanostatic intermittent titration technique (GITT) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis of LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 reveal its superior kinetic performance endowing outstanding rate performance and long-term cycle stability, especially the voltage drop being as small as 67.7 mV at a current density of 0.5 C for 200 cycles. Due to its unique architecture, dramatically shortened ion/electron diffusion distance, and more unimpeded Li-ion transmission pathways, the current nanostructured LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 cathode enhances the Li-ion diffusion dynamics and suppresses the voltage drop, thus resulting in superior electrochemical performance.
关键词
作者关键词:Li-ion batteries; Ni-rich layered cathode; preferred orientation; diffusion dynamics; voltage drop
KeyWords Plus:DENSITY CATHODE; CAPACITY; FACETS
作者信息
通讯作者地址:
South China University of Technology South China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
通讯作者地址: Liu, J (通讯作者)
显示更多 South China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
地址:
显示更多 [ 1 ] South China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
电子邮件地址:mslifk@scut.edu.cn; 201810103813@mail.scut.edu.cn; 201910103734@mail.scut.edu.cn; xuxijun2019@scut.edu.cn; 201820117753@mail.scut.edu.cn; 201820117766@mail.scut.edu.cn; 201810103808@mail.scut.edu.cn; shyzuo@scut.edu.cn; msjliu@scut.edu.cn
基金资助致谢
基金资助机构显示详情 授权号
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
51771076
Guangdong Pearl River Talents Plan
2017GC010218
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出版商
MDPI, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
类别 / 分类
研究方向:Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
Web of Science 类别:Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied