Phase transition and hydrogen storage properties of Mg-Ga alloy

时间:2018-05-25作者:浏览量:227


标题

Phase transition and hydrogen storage properties of Mg-Ga alloy

作者

作者:Wu, DF (Wu, Daifeng)[1 ]; Ouyang, LZ (Ouyang, Liuzhang)[1,3 ]; Wu, C (Wu, Cong)[1 ]; Wang, H (Wang, Hui)[1,3 ]; Liu, JW (Liu, Jiangwen)[1,3 ]; Sun, LX (Sun, Lixian)[2 ]; Zhu, M (Zhu, Min)[1,3 ]

期刊信息


JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS


卷:642

页:180-184

DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.04.105

出版年:SEP 5 2015

文献类型:Article

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摘要

Mg-based alloys are viewed as one of the most promising candidates for hydrogen storage; however, high desorption temperature and the sluggish kinetics of MgH2 hinder their practical application. Alloying and changing the reaction pathway are effective methods to solve these issues. As the solid solubility of Ga in Mg is 5 wt% at 573 K, the preparation of a Mg(Ga) solid solution at relatively high temperatures was designed in this paper. The phase transition and hydrogen storage properties of the MgH2 and Mg5Ga2 composite (hereafter referred to as Mg-Ga alloy) were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), pressure-composition-isotherm (PCI) measurements, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The reversible hydrogen storage capacity of Mg-Ga alloy is 5.7 wt% H-2. During the dehydrogenation process of Mg-Ga alloy, Mg2Ga reacts with MgH2, initially releasing H-2 and forming Mg5Ga2; subsequently, MgH2 decomposes into Mg with further release of H-2. The phase transition mechanism of the Mg5Ga2 compound during the dehydrogenation process was also investigated by using in situ XRD analysis. In addition, the dehydrogenation enthalpy and entropy changes, and the apparent activation energy were also calculated. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词

作者关键词:Hydrogen storage; Magnesium-gallium (Mg-Ga); Mechanical alloying; Mg5Ga2 compound

作者信息

作者信息

通讯作者地址:Ouyang, LZ (通讯作者)

显示更多S China Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Guangdong Prov, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China.


地址:

显示更多[ 1 ] S China Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Guangdong Prov, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
      [ 2 ] Guangxi Collaborat Innovat Ctr Struct & Property, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
显示更多[ 3 ] S China Univ Technol, China Australia Joint Lab Energy & Environm Mat, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China


电子邮件地址:meouyang@scut.edu.cn

出版商

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND

类别分类

类别 / 分类

研究方向:Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering

Web of Science 类别:Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering