Temperature effect on the structural stabilities and electronic properties of X22H28 (X=C, Si and Ge) nanocrystals: A first-principles study

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标题

Temperature effect on the structural stabilities and electronic properties of X22H28 (X=C, Si and Ge) nanocrystals: A first-principles study

作者

作者:Deng, XL (Deng, Xiao-Lin)[1 ]; Zhao, YJ (Zhao, Yu-Jun)[1,2 ]; Wang, YT (Wang, Ya-Ting)[1 ]; Liao, JH (Liao, Ji-Hai)[1 ]; Yang, XB (Yang, Xiao-Bao)[1,2 ]

期刊信息


AIP ADVANCES


卷:6

期:12

文献号:125112

DOI:10.1063/1.4973332

出版年:DEC 2016

文献类型:Article

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摘要

Based on ab initio molecular dynamic simulations, we have theoretically investigated the structural stabilities and electronic properties of X22H28 (X=C, Si, and Ge) nanocrystals, as a function of temperature with consideration of vibrational entropy effects. To compare the relative stabilities of X22H28 isomers, the vibration free energies are obtained according to the calculated phonon spectrum, where the typical modes are shown to be dominant to the structural stabilities. In addition, there is a significant gap reduction as the temperature increases from 0 K to 300 K, where the decrements are 0.2 /0.5 /0.6eV for C/Si/Ge nanocrystals, respectively. The dependence of energy gap on the variance of bond length is also analyzed according to the corresponding atomic attributions to the HOMO and LUMO levels. (C) 2016 Author(s).

关键词

KeyWords Plus:GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; GERMANIUM NANOCRYSTALS; HIGHER DIAMONDOIDS; BAND-GAPS; DEPENDENCE; SILICON; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE

作者信息

作者信息

通讯作者地址:Yang, XB (通讯作者)

显示更多South China Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
通讯作者地址:Yang, XB (通讯作者)
显示更多South China Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Guangdong Prov, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China.


地址:

显示更多[ 1 ] South China Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
显示更多[ 2 ] South China Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Guangdong Prov, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China


电子邮件地址:scxbyang@scut.edu.cn

出版商

AMER INST PHYSICS, 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA

类别分类

类别 / 分类

研究方向:Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics

Web of Science 类别:Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied