Thermodynamic Tuning of Mg-Based Hydrogen Storage Alloys: A Review

时间:2018-05-25作者:浏览量:302


标题

Thermodynamic Tuning of Mg-Based Hydrogen Storage Alloys: A Review

作者

作者:Zhu, M (Zhu, Min)[1,2 ]; Lu, YS (Lu, Yanshan)[1,2 ]; Ouyang, LZ (Ouyang, Liuzhang)[1,2 ]; Wang, H (Wang, Hui)[1,2 ]

期刊信息


MATERIALS


卷:6

期:10

页:4654-4674

DOI:10.3390/ma6104654

出版年:OCT 2013

文献类型:Review

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摘要

Mg-based hydrides are one of the most promising hydrogen storage materials because of their relatively high storage capacity, abundance, and low cost. However, slow kinetics and stable thermodynamics hinder their practical application. In contrast to the substantial progress in the enhancement of the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics, thermodynamic tuning is still a great challenge for Mg-based alloys. At present, the main strategies to alter the thermodynamics of Mg/MgH2 are alloying, nanostructuring, and changing the reaction pathway. Using these approaches, thermodynamic tuning has been achieved to some extent, but it is still far from that required for practical application. In this article, we summarize the advantages and disadvantages of these strategies. Based on the current progress, finding reversible systems with high hydrogen capacity and effectively tailored reaction enthalpy offers a promising route for tuning the thermodynamics of Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys.

关键词

作者关键词:Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys; thermodynamics; alloying; nanostructuring; changing reaction pathway

作者信息

作者信息

通讯作者地址:Zhu, M (通讯作者)

显示更多S China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China.


地址:

显示更多[ 1 ] S China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
      [ 2 ] Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Guangdong Prov, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China


电子邮件地址:memzhu@scut.edu.cn; yanshan.lu@mail.scut.edu.cn; meouyang@scut.edu.cn; mehwang@scut.edu.cn

出版商

MDPI, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND

类别分类

类别 / 分类

研究方向:Materials Science

Web of Science 类别:Materials Science, Multidisciplinary