吴 锐

教授，博士生导师

邮箱：ruiwu001@scut.edu.cn

课题组：低维自旋电子材料与器件研究组

工作经历

2022.02–至今 华南理工大学自旋科技研究院，教授

2021.03–2022.01 北京量子信息科学研究院，副研究员

2019.03–2020.12 挪威科技大学/美因茨大学，联合培养博士后

2015.10–2019.03 剑桥大学，博士后

教育经历

2010.09–2015.07 北京大学物理学院，凝聚态物理学 博士

2006.09–2010.07 北京师范大学物理学系，物理学 学士

招生专业

学术型博士：凝聚态物理

学术型硕士：凝聚态物理

研究方向

1）磁性范德瓦尔兹(vdW)材料及轨道自旋电子学器件

2）磁性薄膜/异质结中新奇物理效应及其调控

3）磁电耦合/多铁薄膜材料与其在信息存储、传感器件方面的应用

教授课程

《大学物理》（全英）、《物理学进展》

科研业绩

主要从事面向低功耗、高速度、非易失存算技术的自旋电子材料与器件研究，主要创新成果：1）通过多铁性界面协同设计，制备三相纳米复合薄膜，突破两相多铁复合材料的性能极限，为低功耗存储提供了全新材料体系；2）通过界面精密构筑，制备原子级平整的二维磁体/重金属异质结，利用界面自旋轨道耦合实现高效电学读出，攻克反铁磁性态电学信号微弱的难题，为下一代超小型化、低功耗自旋芯片的制造奠定工艺基础；3）通过“铁磁/反铁磁”异质结的界面粗糙度、界面形态、交换无序调控，揭示了界面的磁阻挫和未补偿磁矩对交换偏置的贡献，为提高自旋电子器件的性能提供理论基础。目前已在Nature Electronics、Nature Communications、Nano Letters、Physical Review B、Physical Review Applied等期刊发表SCI论文 50 余篇，论文总引用超过 1000 余次。

科研项目

主持国家自然科学基金青年基金、面上项目，并作为项目骨干参与国家重点研发项目、广东省量子科学战略专项等。

代表论文

1) He, X.; Ding, S.*, Giil, H. G.; Wang, J.; Bhukta, M.; Wu, M.; Shi, W.; Lin, Z.; Liang, Z.; Yang, J.*; Kläui, M.; Brataas, A.; Hou, Y.*; Wu, R.*; Spin Seebeck in the weakly exchange-coupled Van der Waals antiferromagnet across the spin-flip transition. Nature Communications, 2025, 16(1), 3037.

2) Liu, D.; Xue, M.; Jia, C.; Zhang, W.; Yu, Y.; Wu, R.*; Kan, X.*; Yang, J.; Tian, M.; Wang, S.; Chen, X.* (2025). Enhanced Curie temperature in atomically thin perpendicular magnetic anisotropic oxide film through interfacial engineering. Applied Physics Letters, 2025, 126(12),122407.

3) Liu, W.; He, X.; Zhang, J.; Zheng, F.; Zhao, Y. J.; Wu, R.*; Yang, J.; Kläui, M.; Hou, Y.*; Two-Dimensional Rare-Earth-Based Half-Metals with Topological Bimerons. Nano Letters, 2024, 24(48), 15473-15480.

4) Pradhan, S. K.#*; Liu, Y.#; Zheng, F.; Song, D.*; Wu, R.*; Observation of Néel-type magnetic skyrmion in a layered non-centrosymmetric itinerant ferromagnet CrTe1.38. Applied Physics Letters, 2024, 125(15),152402.

5) Mohapatra, J.*; Xing, M.; Wu, R.*; Yang, J.; Liu, J. P.*; Giant exchange bias by tuning Co/CoO core/shell structure. Scripta Materialia, 2023, 230, 115400.

6) MacManus-Driscoll, J. L.*; Wu, R.*; Li, W.*; Interface-related phenomena in epitaxial complex oxide ferroics across different thin film platforms: opportunities and challenges. Materials Horizons, 2023, 10(4): 1060-1086.(Review, backcover）

7) Wu, R.; Ross, A.; Ding, S.; Peng, Y.; He, F.; Ren, Y.; Lebrun, R.; Wu, Y.; Wang, Z.; Yang, J.; Brataas, A.; & Kläui, M. (2022). Magnetotransport Study of van der Waals CrPS4/(Pt, Pd) Heterostructures: Spin-Flop Transition and Room-Temperature Anomalous Hall Effect. Physical Review Applied, 2022, 17(6), 064038.

8) Wu, R.*; MacManus-Driscoll, J.L.*; Recent developments and the future perspectives in magnetoelectric nanocomposites for memory applications. APL Materials 2022; 10 (1), 010901.（Invited perspective）

9) Wu, R.*; Zhang, D.; Maity, T.*; Lu, P.; Yang, J.; Gao, X.; Zhao, S.; Wei, X.; Zeng, H.; Kursumovic, A.; Tian, G.; Li, W.; Yun, C.; Wang, Y.; Ren, Z.; Zhou, Z.; Liu, M.; Zhang, K. H. L.; Jia, Q.; Yang, J.; Wang, H.; MacManus-Driscoll, J. L.*, Self-biased magnetoelectric switching at room temperature in three-phase ferroelectric–antiferromagnetic–ferrimagnetic nanocomposites. Nature Electronics, 2021, 4 (5), 333-341.

10) Xu, H.#; Wu, R.#; Zhang, J.-Y.; Han, W.; Chen, L.; Liang, X.; Haw, C. Y.; Mazzolini, P.; Bierwagen, O.; Qi, D.-C.*; Zhang, K. H. L.*, Revealing the Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of CuFeO2 as a p-Type Oxide Semiconductor. ACS Applied Electronic Materials 2021, 3 (4), 1834-1841.

11) Wu, R.#; Xue, M.#; Maity, T.; Peng, Y.; Giri, S. K.; Tian, G.; MacManus-Driscoll, J. L.*; Yang, J.*, Influence of atomic roughness at the uncompensated Fe/CoO (111) interface on the exchange-bias effect. Physical Review B 2020, 101 (1), 014425.

12) Wen, X.; Wu, R.*; Yang, W.-Y.; Wang, C.-S.; Liu, S.-Q.; Han, J.-Z.; Yang, J.-B., Room-temperature electric control of exchange bias effect in CoO1–δ/Co films using Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3) 0.7Ti0.3O3 (110) substrates. Chinese Physics B 2020, 29 (9), 098503.

13) Wu, R.#*; Yun, C.#; Wang, X.; Lu, P.; Li, W.; Lin, Y.; Choi, E.-M.; Wang, H.; MacManus-Driscoll, J. L.*, All-oxide nanocomposites to yield large, tunable perpendicular exchange bias above room temperature. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2018, 10 (49), 42593-42602.

14) Wu, R.; Kursumovic, A.; Gao, X.; Yun, C.; Vickers, M. E.; Wang, H.; Cho, S.*; MacManus-Driscoll, J. L.*, Design of a vertical composite thin film system with ultralow leakage to yield large converse magnetoelectric effect. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2018, 10 (21), 18237-18245.

15) Wu, R.*; Ding, S.; Lai, Y.; Tian, G.; Yang, J.*, Enhancement of exchange bias in ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic core-shell nanoparticles through ferromagnetic domain wall formation. Physical Review B 2018, 97 (2), 024428.

16) Park, C.#; Wu, R.#; Lu, P.; Zhao, H.; Yang, J.; Zhang, B.; Li, W.; Yun, C.; Wang, H.; MacManus-Driscoll, J. L.*; Cho, S.*, Use of Mesoscopic Host Matrix to Induce Ferrimagnetism in Antiferromagnetic Spinel Oxide. Advanced Functional Materials 2018, 28 (11), 1706220.

17) Xia, Y.#; Wu, R.#; Zhang, Y.; Liu, S.; Du, H.; Han, J.; Wang, C.; Chen, X.; Xie, L.; Yang, Y.; Yang, J.*, Tunable giant exchange bias in the single-phase rare-earth–transition-metal intermetallics YMn12−xFex with highly homogenous intersublattice exchange coupling. Physical Review B 2017, 96 (6), 064440.

18) Wu, R.; Yun, C.; Ding, S.; Wen, X.; Liu, S.; Wang, C.; Han, J.; Du, H.; Yang, J., A separation of antiferromagnetic spin motion modes in the training effect of exchange biased Co/CoO film with in-plane anisotropy. Journal of Applied Physics 2016, 120 (5), 053902.

19) Wu, R.; Wei, J. Z.; Peng, X. L.; Fu, J. B.; Liu, S. Q.; Zhang, Y.; Xia, Y. H.; Wang, C.S.; Yang, Y.C.; Yang, J. B.; The asymmetric magnetization reversal in exchange biased granular Co/CoO films. Applied Physics Letters, 2014, 104(18),182403.

代表论著

1) 《固体材料的电子结构与化学性质》(The Electronic Structure And Chemistry of Solids), P. A. Cox【著】，张洪良、王婧、吴锐 【译】，2020，科学出版社，上海。